a band is applied above the knees if the knees are to be prevented from bending.a footrest is applied to prevent the patient from sliding downwards.a pelvic band is applied to prevent the patient from sliding downwards.slightly bent at the knees, which are then raised.The patient’s legs are parallel to each other and can be in two positions In the ‘higher’ position, the patient is basically sitting on the bed with the upper body perpendicular to the legs. In Fowler’s position, the patient lies on the supine bed with the backrest pulled up at an angle of between 90° and 15°, depending on the variation of Fowler’s position with respect to the lower portion of the body. How is the patient placed in Fowler’s position? The doctor saw it as a simple and effective way to reduce the mortality rate of peritonitis: the position prevented the accumulation of purulent material under the diaphragm that led to rapid systemic sepsis and septic shock, while pelvic abscesses could be drained through the rectum. The ‘Fowler position’ was invented by US surgeon George Ryerson Fowler in the late 1800s. “Fowler’s position” or “Fowler’s position” or “semi-orthopnoid decubitus” or “semi-sedated decubitus” (Fowler’s position) in medicine refers to a standard patient position in which the patient lies supine on a bed with a headboard having an angle between 90° and 15° History of Fowler’s position